Repressed memory - Revision history

https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Repressed_memory Repressed memory - Revision history 2026-04-30T22:26:28Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.45.3 https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=33650&oldid=prev Jim Burton: /* False memories */ 2026-01-03T21:57:23Z

<p><span class="autocomment">False memories</span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:57, 3 January 2026</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 5:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]], and ''intent'' on the part of a therapist is not required to implant false memories. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]], and ''intent'' on the part of a therapist is not required to implant false memories. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">In one instance, following contact with the psychotherapist Margit Norell (who believed that most of her patients’ problems were the result of repressed childhood traumas) Sture Bergwall claimed to have committed 39 murders, and was eventually convicted of eight. These were later proven to be false.<ref>[https://www.thejusticegap.com/thomas-quick-serial-killer-never/ Thomas Quick: The serial killer who never was]</ref></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr> </table>

Jim Burton https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=31207&oldid=prev Jim Burton: /* False memories */ 2025-04-06T00:50:36Z

<p><span class="autocomment">False memories</span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:50, 6 April 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4">Line 4:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 4:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.</ref> Whether for social or biological reasons, or a combination of both, children are thought to be prone to fabricating false memories. It may therefore be important not to ask leading or evocative questions when trying to extract testimony from children.<ref>[https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/kids-false-memories-reveal-quirks-of-learning/ Scientific American: Children and False Memories]</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.</ref> Whether for social or biological reasons, or a combination of both, children are thought to be prone to fabricating false memories. It may therefore be important not to ask leading or evocative questions when trying to extract testimony from children.<ref>[https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/kids-false-memories-reveal-quirks-of-learning/ Scientific American: Children and False Memories]</ref></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, and ''intent'' on the part of a therapist is not required to implant false memories</ins>. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr> </table>

Jim Burton https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=31206&oldid=prev Jim Burton at 00:48, 6 April 2025 2025-04-06T00:48:23Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 00:48, 6 April 2025</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l9">Line 9:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 9:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20220927091738/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/27/opinion/recovered-memory-therapy-mental-health.html The Forgotten Lessons of the Recovered Memory Movement]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20220927091738/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/27/opinion/recovered-memory-therapy-mental-health.html The Forgotten Lessons of the Recovered Memory Movement]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*[https:</ins>/<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">/theconversation.com/rethinking-repression-why-memory-researchers-reject-the-idea-of-recovered-memories-of-trauma-237419 Rethinking repression]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==References==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><references </del>/<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==External links==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repressed_memory Wikipedia] - Likely to contain more counter-sources.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repressed_memory Wikipedia] - Likely to contain more counter-sources.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.fmsfonline.org/ The False Memory Syndrome Foundation]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.fmsfonline.org/ The False Memory Syndrome Foundation]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l19">Line 19:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 15:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101115115445/http://www.angryharry.com/esShamefulTherapists.htm?note Shameful Therapists] - By [[Masculism|MRA]], Angry Harry.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101115115445/http://www.angryharry.com/esShamefulTherapists.htm?note Shameful Therapists] - By [[Masculism|MRA]], Angry Harry.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130130151407/http://www.angryharry.com/The-Recovery-Of-Recovered-Memories.htm The Recovery Of Recovered Memories?] - Same author.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130130151407/http://www.angryharry.com/The-Recovery-Of-Recovered-Memories.htm The Recovery Of Recovered Memories?] - Same author.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==References==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><references /></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Official Encyclopedia]][[Category:Victims' Rights]][[Category:Hysteria]][[Category:Terminology]][[Category:Terminology: Academic]][[Category:Terminology: Charity, NGO & "Professional"]][[Category:Research]][[Category:Research into effects on Children]][[Category:Law/Crime]][[Category:Law/Crime: International]][[Category:Law/Crime: American]][[Category:Research: Victimology and other Pseudoscience]][[Category:Incest]][[Category:Law/Crime: Corruption]][[Category:Terminology: Legal & Law Enforcement]][[Category:Mental Health Industry]][[Category:History & Events: Moral controversies]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Official Encyclopedia]][[Category:Victims' Rights]][[Category:Hysteria]][[Category:Terminology]][[Category:Terminology: Academic]][[Category:Terminology: Charity, NGO & "Professional"]][[Category:Research]][[Category:Research into effects on Children]][[Category:Law/Crime]][[Category:Law/Crime: International]][[Category:Law/Crime: American]][[Category:Research: Victimology and other Pseudoscience]][[Category:Incest]][[Category:Law/Crime: Corruption]][[Category:Terminology: Legal & Law Enforcement]][[Category:Mental Health Industry]][[Category:History & Events: Moral controversies]]</div></td></tr> </table>

Jim Burton https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=24993&oldid=prev The Admins at 01:15, 3 April 2024 2024-04-03T01:15:47Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 01:15, 3 April 2024</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l17">Line 17:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 17:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.fmsfonline.org/ The False Memory Syndrome Foundation]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.fmsfonline.org/ The False Memory Syndrome Foundation]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/ Stop Bad Therapy]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/ Stop Bad Therapy]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101115115445/http://www.angryharry.com/esShamefulTherapists.htm?note Shameful Therapists] - By MRA, Angry Harry.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://web.archive.org/web/20101115115445/http://www.angryharry.com/esShamefulTherapists.htm?note Shameful Therapists] - By <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Masculism|</ins>MRA<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, Angry Harry.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130130151407/http://www.angryharry.com/The-Recovery-Of-Recovered-Memories.htm The Recovery Of Recovered Memories?] - Same author.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>:*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130130151407/http://www.angryharry.com/The-Recovery-Of-Recovered-Memories.htm The Recovery Of Recovered Memories?] - Same author.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Official Encyclopedia]][[Category:Victims' Rights]][[Category:Hysteria]][[Category:Terminology]][[Category:Terminology: Academic]][[Category:Terminology: Charity, NGO & "Professional"]][[Category:Research]][[Category:Research into effects on Children]][[Category:Law/Crime]][[Category:Law/Crime: International]][[Category:Law/Crime: American]][[Category:Research: Victimology and other Pseudoscience]][[Category:Incest]][[Category:Law/Crime: Corruption]][[Category:Terminology: Legal & Law Enforcement]][[Category:Mental Health Industry]][[Category:History & Events: Moral controversies]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Official Encyclopedia]][[Category:Victims' Rights]][[Category:Hysteria]][[Category:Terminology]][[Category:Terminology: Academic]][[Category:Terminology: Charity, NGO & "Professional"]][[Category:Research]][[Category:Research into effects on Children]][[Category:Law/Crime]][[Category:Law/Crime: International]][[Category:Law/Crime: American]][[Category:Research: Victimology and other Pseudoscience]][[Category:Incest]][[Category:Law/Crime: Corruption]][[Category:Terminology: Legal & Law Enforcement]][[Category:Mental Health Industry]][[Category:History & Events: Moral controversies]]</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=23558&oldid=prev The Admins at 15:52, 24 October 2023 2023-10-24T15:52:26Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 15:52, 24 October 2023</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 5:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==External links==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*[https://web.archive.org/web/20220927091738/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/27/opinion/recovered-memory-therapy-mental-health.html The Forgotten Lessons of the Recovered Memory Movement]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=21004&oldid=prev The Admins at 23:43, 20 May 2023 2023-05-20T23:43:43Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 23:43, 20 May 2023</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>__NOTOC__'''[[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Repressed memory]]''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[Recovered Memory Therapy]]. These theories are widely recognized as not standing up to empirical scrutiny as there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness. Owing to the discrediting of the repressed memory paradigm, [[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Wikipedia]] provides a fuller analysis of this subject.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Template:Ac}}</ins>__NOTOC__'''[[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Repressed memory]]''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[Recovered Memory Therapy]]. These theories are widely recognized as not standing up to empirical scrutiny as there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness. Owing to the discrediting of the repressed memory paradigm, [[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Wikipedia]] provides a fuller analysis of this subject.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=15366&oldid=prev The Admins: /* False memories */ 2022-11-02T12:39:28Z

<p><span class="autocomment">False memories</span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:39, 2 November 2022</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2">Line 2:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ref> Whether for social or biological reasons, or a combination of both, children are thought to be prone to fabricating false memories. It may therefore be important not to ask leading or evocative questions when trying to extract testimony from children.<ref>[https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/kids-false-memories-reveal-quirks-of-learning/ Scientific American: Children and False Memories]</ins></ref></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=13973&oldid=prev The Admins at 17:04, 13 August 2022 2022-08-13T17:04:07Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:04, 13 August 2022</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''[[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Repressed memory]]''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[Recovered Memory Therapy]]. These theories are widely recognized as not standing up to empirical scrutiny as there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness. Owing to the discrediting of the repressed memory paradigm, [[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Wikipedia]] provides a fuller analysis of this subject.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">__NOTOC__</ins>'''[[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Repressed memory]]''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[Recovered Memory Therapy]]. These theories are widely recognized as not standing up to empirical scrutiny as there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness. Owing to the discrediting of the repressed memory paradigm, [[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Wikipedia]] provides a fuller analysis of this subject.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">__NOTOC__</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=13972&oldid=prev The Admins at 17:03, 13 August 2022 2022-08-13T17:03:48Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:03, 13 August 2022</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''Repressed memory''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">recovered memory therapy</del>]]. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It does </del>not <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">stand </del>up to empirical scrutiny<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">; </del>there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Wikipedia:</ins>Repressed memory<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|Repressed memory]]</ins>''' is the discredited theory that someone may, as a way of coping, block out memories of a traumatic event. The theory is almost exclusively applied to [[Child Sexual Abuse|child sexual abuse]], and is promoted by advocacy groups such as the [[The Leadership Council]] in order to provide a basis for [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Recovered Memory Therapy</ins>]]. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">These theories are widely recognized as </ins>not <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">standing </ins>up to empirical scrutiny <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as </ins>there is no reliable evidence that memory repression ever occurs. Several more credible interpretations of apparently repressed memories have been proposed, including '''false memories''' and normal forgetfulness. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Owing to the discrediting of the repressed memory paradigm, [[Wikipedia:Repressed memory|Wikipedia]] provides a fuller analysis of this subject.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>__NOTOC__</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>__NOTOC__</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==False memories==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Substantial evidence shows that memories can be wholly fabricated, often with the guidance of therapy designed to "recover" memories of abuse. Porter, Yuille, and Lehman (1999) were able to create false memories of emotional childhood experiences in 30% of their college sample.<ref>Porter, S., Yuille, J.C., & Lehman, D.R. (1999). "The nature of real, implanted, and fabricated memories for emotional childhood events: Implications for the recovered memory debate," ''Law and Human Behavior'', 23, 517–537.</ref> Numerous other studies have also had success in implanting false memories.<ref>Loftus, E. F., Coan, J. A., & Pickrell, J. E. (1996). "Manufacturing false memories using bits of reality." In L. Reder (Ed.), ''Implicit memory and metacognition'' (pp. 195-220).</ref><ref>Loftus, E. F., & Pickrell, J. E. (1995). "The formation of false memories," ''Psychiatric Annals'', 25, 720-725.</ref><ref>Hyman, I. E., Husband, T. H., & Billings, J. F. (1995). "False memories of childhood experiences," ''Applied Cognitive Psychology'', 9, 181-197.</ref></div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins https://wiki.yesmap.net/wiki/index.php?title=Repressed_memory&diff=13971&oldid=prev The Admins at 17:01, 13 August 2022 2022-08-13T17:01:07Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:01, 13 August 2022</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 5:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Many "recovered" memories are obviously implausible, as in the case of [[satanic ritual abuse]]. Also, a large number of people who claim to recover memories later retract.<ref>Pendergrast, M. (1996). ''Victims of memory: Incest accusations and shattered lives''. London: HarperCollins.</ref><ref>Goldstein, Eleanor, and Farmer, Kevin (1993). ''True Stories of False Memories''.</ref><ref>Ost, J., Costall, A., & Bull, R. (2002). "A perfect symmetry? A study of retractors' experiences of making and then repudiating claims of early sexual abuse," ''Psychology, Crime and Law'', 8, 155–181.</ref> StopBadTherapy.com has published many of the [http://www.stopbadtherapy.com/retracts/indexp.shtml stories] of these retractors.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Forgotten memories==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==References==</div></td></tr> </table>

The Admins